Belem, a historic shipyard for the last steel-hulled three-master

© Pierre Bouras - Fondation Belem

The Belem, a famous three-masted sailing ship built in 1896, takes on board thousands of visitors every year for sailing trips. The sailing ship enters the shipyard on December 12, 2022 for important works, the biggest she has ever known.

Natural corrosion that needs to be repaired

Built in 1896, the Belem is the last three-masted steel-hulled barque under the French flag. Put at the disposal of the Belem Foundation, she is managed by the company Vships France in Nantes. Maintained over the years by its successive owners, the natural corrosion of its steel hull nevertheless obliges the foundation and its partners to carry out a major repair project, as Christelle Hug de Larauze, General Delegate of the Caisse d'Epargne Belem Foundation, explains: "It's extraordinary that this yacht is still sailing. She is the last survivor of her generation. On the one hand because it is robust, but also because it has been taken care of. It is a recognized historical monument. But we have reached the end of a cycle. Bureau Veritas certified the conformity of the ship and authorized us to use it. Today, the steel hull is too corroded, which leads to a loss of thickness. If this loss of thickness exceeds 20%, work must be undertaken

Belem is going to be placed on raisable tents since the work will be done from under the hull. We will have to remove all the equipment: generators, engines, ventilation... then cut all the "> The engine hold has suffered a double erosion. The first one by the internal corrosion of the waste water, the Belem not being equipped with a waste water recovery tank. The second, external by sea water. If the wear is natural, it must nevertheless be repaired.

Le Belem en navigation © Pierre Bouras - Fondation Belem
The Belem in navigation © Pierre Bouras - Belem Foundation

The boat will be scanned by a design office to be able to reconstitute the block as faithfully as possible. The block will then be welded and everything will have to be rewired identically."> A custom-made reconstruction

Nantes Métropole, and the donors of the Foundation. The missing funds will be found through a loan.

Chantier historique du Belem – hivernage 2022-2023 © Michel Cazes
Historic shipyard of the Belem âeuros wintering 2022-2023 © Michel Cazes
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